“I truly respect my tears, but even more my laughs”: fashion artifacts, identification processes and style construction of gay Bear fashion style in Recife

Authors

  • Tatalina Oliveira Cesar School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26563/dobras.i40.1678

Keywords:

Bears, Homoaffectivity, Fashion, Garment, Consumption

Abstract

In the middle of the vast possibilities of being in gay universe, a special sub-culture stands out: Bears. Deriving from the 1980’s, from the city of San Francisco (California), this group has the reframe (with consequent valorization) of body fat and facial and corporeal hair, and homosexuality, with hyper masculine performativity, as its strongest characteristics (Domingos, 2010; Hennen, 2008). The claim of the “original macho man” image is stimulated by the consumption of some specific fashion artifacts that give them certain “free pass” in both straight and gay spaces. Using ethnography and comprehensive interview, associated to a high range of bibliographic research, with posterior content analysis, and having the city of Recife-PE as a scenery, it was possible to reach to the concept of “transitability”; to the causal relationship between Bear identification processes and physical and symbolic violence suffered in childhood; to the ritual processes of consumption of some fashion artifacts; to the anxiety/fear of the scrutiny among other bears when it comes to the wrong choice of a garment to any Bear events.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Tatalina Oliveira, Cesar School

Doutora, Cesar School

References

ALBUQUERQUE JÚNIOR, D. M. Nordestino: invenção do “Falo” – Uma História do Gênero Masculino (1920 – 1940). São Paulo: Intermeios, 2013.

BOURDIEU, P. A Dominação Masculina. Rio de Janeiro: Bertrand Brasil, 2012a.

BOURDIEU, P. O Poder Simbólico. Rio de Janeiro: Bertrand Brasil, 2012b.

BUTLER, J. Problemas de Gênero: Feminismo e Subversão da Identidade. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira, 2015.

CLARKE, A; MLLLER, D. Fashion and Anxiety. Fashion Theory. 6:2, PP: 191-213, 2015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2752/136270402778869091

CRAIK, J. The Face of Fashion: Cultural Studies in Fashion. London: Routledge, 1993.

CRANE, D. A Moda e Seu Papel Social: classe, gênero e identidade das roupas. São Paulo: Editora Senac São Paulo, 2006.

CRANE, D. Apuntes Sobre La Moda y La Identitad Social. In: GONZÁLEZ, A.; GARCÍA, A. Distinción Social Y Moda. España: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, 2007.

CUCHE, D. A Noção de Cultura nas Ciências Sociais. Bauru: UDESC, 1999.

DOMINGOS, J.J. O Discurso dos Ursos: outros modos de ser da homoafetividade. João Pessoa: Marca de Fantasia, 2010.

DOUGLAS, M.; ISHERWOOD, B. O Mundo dos Bens: Para uma Antropologia do Consumo. Rio de Janeiro: Editora UFRJ, 2006.

FERREIRA, V. S. Arts and tricks of comprehensive interview. Saude soc., São Paulo , v. 23, n. 3, p. 118-130, Sept. 2014 . Available from http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0104-12902014000300979&lng=en&nrm=iso>. Access on 15 Dec. 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0104-12902014000300020. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-12902014000300020

FERREIRA, V. S. Marcas que Demarcam: Corpo, Tatuagem e Body Piercing em Contextos Juvenis. 2007. Tese (Doutorado). ISCTE, Lisboa.

HENNEN,P. Faries, Bears and Leatherman: men inn community queering the masculine. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2008. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226327297.001.0001

MCCRACKEN, G. Cultura e Consumo. Rio de Janeiro: MAUAD, 2003.

MARMOLEJO, J. G. De Osos, Cachorros, Daddies, Chubbies, Nutrias, Lobos y Chasers: Masculinidad, cuerpo e Identidad entre Varones Gay Del Club Osos Mexicanos. 2004. 228 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Antropologia Social). Escuela Nacional De Antropologiá e Historia (E.N.A.H.), México, D.F., 2004.

MILLER, D. Trecos, Troços e Coisas: Estudos Antropológicos sobre a Cultura Material. Rio de Janeiro: Zahar, 2013.

MILLER, D. Consumo como Cultura Material. Horizontes Antropológicos. Porto Alegre, ano 13, n. 28, p. 33-63, jul./dez. 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-71832007000200003

MILLER, D. Home Possessions: Material Culture Behind Closed Doors. Oxford / New York: Berg, 2001.

MORA, E. Los Recursos Identitarios de los Hombres Jóvenes, Entre la Aparencia y el Ser. In: In: GONZÁLEZ, A.; GARCÍA, A. Distinción Social Y Moda. España: Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, 2007.

STEELE, V. A Queer History of Fashion: from the closet to the catwalk. New York: Fashion Institute of New York, 2013.

Published

2024-04-01

How to Cite

OLIVEIRA, T. “I truly respect my tears, but even more my laughs”: fashion artifacts, identification processes and style construction of gay Bear fashion style in Recife. dObra[s] – revista da Associação Brasileira de Estudos de Pesquisas em Moda, [S. l.], n. 40, p. 293–313, 2024. DOI: 10.26563/dobras.i40.1678. Disponível em: https://dobras.emnuvens.com.br/dobras/article/view/1678. Acesso em: 21 may. 2024.

Issue

Section

Articles